Evaluation of Maternal Smoking Cessation Services in Leeds
Document information
| Author | Louise Warwick-Booth |
| School | Leeds Beckett University |
| Major | Health and Community Studies |
| Year of publication | 2019 |
| Place | Leeds |
| Document type | project report |
| Language | English |
| Number of pages | 59 |
| Format | |
| Size | 864.17 KB |
- Maternal Smoking
- Public Health
- Smoking Cessation Services
Summary
I. Introduction
The Evaluation of Maternal Smoking Cessation Services in Leeds provides a comprehensive overview of the maternal stop smoking service offered by One You Leeds. This initiative was commissioned by Leeds City Council to address the pressing issue of smoking during pregnancy. The evaluation spans from March 2018 to June 2019, focusing on the effectiveness of the service in aiding pregnant women to quit smoking. The report highlights the importance of understanding the demographic characteristics of service users, which include a significant proportion of women from deprived backgrounds. The findings underscore the necessity of tailored interventions that consider the unique challenges faced by these women. The evaluation serves as a critical resource for public health officials and service providers aiming to enhance smoking cessation efforts among pregnant women.
1.1 Background
The background of the evaluation emphasizes the need for effective smoking cessation services, particularly for vulnerable populations such as pregnant women. The report identifies key motivating factors for quitting, including health concerns for the baby and personal circumstances. However, it also reveals significant barriers, such as social deprivation and lack of awareness regarding the risks associated with smoking during pregnancy. The evaluation highlights the role of community midwives in facilitating access to the service, indicating that effective communication and support are vital for encouraging participation in cessation programs.
II. Evaluation Methodology
The evaluation methodology employed in this report is robust, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative approaches to gather comprehensive data. Internal monitoring data was analyzed alongside interviews with stakeholders and service users. This mixed-methods approach allows for a nuanced understanding of the service's impact. The evaluation aims to assess not only the success rates of smoking cessation but also the experiences and perceptions of those involved. The report notes that while some users reported positive experiences, the overall success rate of quitting was concerning, with only a quarter of participants achieving their cessation goals. This highlights the need for ongoing evaluation and adaptation of the service to better meet user needs.
2.1 Key Findings
The key findings of the evaluation reveal a complex landscape of user experiences. Service users expressed appreciation for the support received, particularly valuing home visits and coaching sessions. However, the data also indicates that many users faced significant challenges in quitting, with barriers such as stress and social influences playing a critical role. Stakeholders identified personal motivation and social support as crucial facilitators for success. The report emphasizes the importance of addressing these barriers through targeted interventions and community engagement to improve outcomes for pregnant smokers.
III. Recommendations
The recommendations provided in the evaluation are aimed at enhancing the effectiveness of the maternal smoking cessation service. Key suggestions include extending service hours to accommodate users' schedules and increasing awareness campaigns targeting younger demographics. The report advocates for a more personalized approach to service delivery, ensuring that diverse community needs are met. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of collecting ongoing feedback from service users to inform service improvements. These recommendations are vital for aligning the service with national health ambitions and improving overall smoking cessation rates among pregnant women.
3.1 Areas for Improvement
Identifying areas for improvement is crucial for the evolution of the service. Users suggested enhancements such as broader eligibility for home visits and a focus on the financial benefits of quitting smoking. Stakeholders echoed these sentiments, highlighting the need for tailored services that address the specific challenges faced by different community groups. The evaluation underscores the necessity of continuous adaptation and responsiveness to user feedback, which is essential for fostering a supportive environment conducive to successful smoking cessation.